Heart rate, central hemodynamics and physical performance in middle-distance runners

Authors

  • E. L. Mikhalyuk
  • S. N. Malakhova
  • M. V. Didenko

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2014.3.25988

Keywords:

Running, Electrocardiography, Heart Rate, Hemodynamics, Physical Examination

Abstract

Aim. To determine the vegetative ensuring of central hemodynamics and working capacity of runners

Methods and results. Results of the survey of the 46 athletes, who specialized in run on middle distance qualification of II–III discharge to IMS showed some features in the ECG.

Conclusion. The prevalence of parasympathetic VNS significantly correlated with numbers of SI corresponding to hypokinetic TC, which was accompanied by high values of physical performance and IFS.

References

Ajdaraliev, A. A., & Maksimov, A. L. (1988) Adaptaciya cheloveka k e`kstremal'nym usloviyam: Opyt prognozirovaniya [Human adaptation to extreme conditions: Experience forecasting]. Leningrad: Nauka. [in Russian].

Baranovskaya, I. B., Bushueva, T. V. (2012) Osobennosti vegetativnoj regulyacii u predstavitelej razlichnykh sportivnykh specializacij [Features of autonomic regulation in representatives of different sports specializations]. Sportyvna Medytsyna, 2, 45–49. [in Ukrainian].

Belocerkovskij, Z. B. (2005) Ergometricheskie i kardiologicheskie kriterii fizicheskoj rabotosposobnosti u sportsmenov [Ergometric criteria and cardiac physical performance in athletes] Moscow: Sovetskij sport. [in Russian].

Gushturova, I. V., & Semenov, V. G. (2013) Osobennosti fizicheskogo razvitiya, vegetativnoj regulyacii serdechnogo ritma i funkcional'nogo sostoyaniya respiratornoj sistemy u legkoatletov sprinterov i srednevikov [Features of physical development of the autonomic regulation of heart rate and functional state of the respiratory system at athletes and sprinters srednevikov] Innovacionnye tekhnologii v podgotovke sportsmenov – Innovative technologies in training athletes: Proceedings of the Scientific and Practical Conference. Moscow, (pp. 34–35). [in Russian].

Didenko, M. V., Mikhalyuk, E. L., & Malakhova, S. N. (2013) Obosnovanie izucheniya e`lektrokardiograficheskikh pokazatelej u legkoatletov-sprinterov [Rationale for the study of electrocardiographic parameters in athletes-sprinters]. Proceedings of the 2nd All-Ukrainian Congress of specialists in sports medicine and physical rehabilitation «People, Sport and Health». Kyiv, (pp. 169–171). [in Ukrainian].

Kachaev, A. O. (2007) Korrelyacionnyj i faktornyj analizy vzaimosvyazi biokhimicheskikh i kardioritmograficheskikh pokazatelej u vysokokvalificirovannykh begunov na srednie i dlinnye distancii [Correlation and factor analyzes of the relationship and biochemical indices in kardioritmografik qualified runners on middle and long distance]. Vestnik sportivnoj nauki, 4, 22–26. [in Russian].

Kopylov, M. S. (2012) Problemy ispol'zovaniya testa dlya kontrolya fizicheskoj rabotosposobnosti predstavitelej bega na srednie distancii [Problems of test PWC170 application for control of physical working capacity of representatives of run on average distances]. Uchenye zapiski universiteta imeni P. F. Lesgafta, 4(86), 68–73. [in Russian].

Mishhenko, V. S. (2005) E`rgometricheskie testy i kriterii integral'noj ocenki vynoslivosti [Ergometric tests and criteria for evaluation of the integrated endurance] Sportyvna medytsyna, 1, 42–52. [in Ukrainian].

Mykhaliuk, Ye. L., Syvolap, V. V., & Tkalich, I. V. (2008) Patent na korysnu model № 36013 «Sposib otsinky funktsionalnoho stanu orhanizmu osib, shcho zaimaiutsia fizychnoiu kulturoiu ta sportom. MPK (2006) A61В5/00» [Patent for useful model № 36013 «Method for assessment of the functional state of the body of persons engaged in physical culture and sport». IPC (2006) A61V5/00. 10.10.2008]. Bull., 19. [in Ukrainian].

Popova, I. E., Germanov, G. N., & Tsukanova, E. G. (2010 Osobennosti regional'noj gemodinamiki u legkoatletov-begunov na srednie distancii [Particularities of regional hemodynamics among the middle distance runners]. Uchenye zapiski universiteta imeni P. F. Lesgafta, 2(60), 104–112. [in Russian].

Presnyakov, V. V., & Guba, V. P. (2012) Metodika podgotovki kvalificirovannykh begunov na 400 m na osnove individualizacii morfobiomekhanicheskikh parametrov sportsmenov [Methodology of preparation of the qualified runners on 400 m on the basis of the individualization of morphobiomechanical parameters of athletes]. Uchenye zapiski universiteta imeni P. F. Lesgafta, 6(88), 87–92. [in Russian].

Prihod'ko, V. M., & Belyaevа, L. M. (1996) Osobennosti funkcional'nogo sostoyaniya serdechno-sosudistoj sistemy junykh plovcov, dostigshikh vysokikh sportivnykh rezul'tatov [Features of the functional state of the cardiovascular system of young swimmers who achieved high results]. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoj kul'tury, 9, 2–5. [in Russian].

Karpman, V. L., Belocerkovskij, Z. B., & Gudko, I. V. (1998) Testirovanie v sportivnoj medicine [Testing in sports medicine]. Moscow: FIS. [in Russian].

Filyavich, A. E. (1982) E`lektrokardiograficheskij atlas sportsmena [Electrocardiographic atlas athlete]. Kishenev: Shtiintsa. [in Moldavia].

How to Cite

1.
Mikhalyuk EL, Malakhova SN, Didenko MV. Heart rate, central hemodynamics and physical performance in middle-distance runners. Zaporozhye Medical Journal [Internet]. 2014Jul.4 [cited 2024Nov.24];16(3). Available from: http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/25988

Issue

Section

Original research