Seasonal, meteorological and geophysical factors influence on acute cardiovascular events

Authors

  • S. Ya. Dotsenko
  • A. V. Afanasyev
  • K. K. Malashenko
  • V. A. Yevtushenko
  • T. V. Kravchenko
  • I. I. Tokarenko
  • G. Ya. Medvedchuk
  • M. V. Shevchenko

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2015.4.50251

Keywords:

Cardiovascular Diseases, Emergencies, Meteorological Factors

Abstract

The aim of research was to explore the influence of seasonal, meteorological and geophysical factors on acute cardiovascular events in the practice of emergency.

Methods and results. 11285 cards of emergency visits were analyzed in 2014. The seasonal fluctuations in the frequency of acute cardiovascular events had acrophase in winter months and a mini-phase in summer months (amplitude oscillation was 1.45 times). A close relationship between such fluctuations and meteorologically unfavorable days (III and IV types of weather) was found. Such days number was significantly higher in winter months and less during summer months The maximum frequency of acute cardiovascular events increased more than 4-fold when meteorologically unfavorable days and negative influence of geophysical factors (magnetic storms and lunar phase) were detected.

Conclusion. Influence of seasonal, meteorological and geophysical factors on the acute cardiovascular events needs to be taken into account in the preventive and treatment schemes.

References

Kovalenko, V. M., & Kornatskyi, V. M. (2012). Dynamika stanu zdorov’ia narodu Ukrainy ta rehionalni osoblyvosti [The dynamics of the health status of the people of Ukraine and regional features]. Kyiv: Zdorovia. [in Ukrainian].

(2015). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. N.Y., MA: McGraw-Hill.

Pizova, N. V., Prozorovskaya, S. D., & Pizov, A. V. (2012) Meteorologicheskie faktory riska insul'ta v central'nom regione Rossii [Weather risk factors for stroke in the Central Region of Russia]. Nevrologiya, nejropsikhiatriya, psikhosomatika, 1, 63–67.

Burkart, K., Khan, M. H., Krämer, A., Breitner, S., Schneider, A., & Endlicher, W. R. (2011). Seasonal variations of all-cause and cause-specific mortality by age, gender, and socioeconomic condition in urban and rural areas of Bangladesh. International Journal for Equity in Health, 10(1), 10–32. doi:10.1186/1475-9276-10-32.

McMichael, A. J., Wilkinson, P., Kovats, R. S., Pattenden, S., Hajat, S., Armstrong, B., et al. (2008). International study of temperature, heat and urban mortality: the "ISOTHURM" project. International Journal of Epidemiology, 37, 1121–1131. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyn086.

Chukhrova, M. G., Khasnulin, V. I., & Chukhrov, A. S. Nekotoryye biologicheskie mekhanizmy prirodnykh adaptacij. Aktual'nye voprosy i dostizheniya sovremennoj antropologii. Proceedings of the 3rd International Scientific Conference. (part 1), (p. 292–300). Gorno-Altaysk. [in Russian].

How to Cite

1.
Dotsenko SY, Afanasyev AV, Malashenko KK, Yevtushenko VA, Kravchenko TV, Tokarenko II, Medvedchuk GY, Shevchenko MV. Seasonal, meteorological and geophysical factors influence on acute cardiovascular events. Zaporozhye Medical Journal [Internet]. 2015Sep.16 [cited 2024Nov.5];17(4). Available from: http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50251

Issue

Section

Original research