Antifungal activity of streptomycetes isolated bentonite clay

Authors

  • V. P. Shirobokov Bogomolets National Medical University, Ukraine,
  • V. A. Poniatovskyi Bogomolets National Medical University, Ukraine,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2016.6.85531

Keywords:

Streptomyces, bentonite, antifungal antibiotic

Abstract

Aim. To investigate the biological activity of streptomycetes, isolated from Ukrainian bentonite clay.

Methods. For identification of the investigated microorganisms there were used generally accepted methods for study of morpho-cultural and biochemical properties and sequencing of 16Ѕ rRNA producer. Antagonistic activity of the strain was determined by agar diffusion and agar block method using gram-positive, gram-negative microorganisms and fungi.

Results. Research of autochthonous flora from bentonite clay of Ukrainian various deposits proved the existence of stable politaxonomic prokaryotic-eukaryotic consortia there. It was particularly interesting that the isolated microorganisms had demonstrated clearly expressed antagonistic properties against fungi. During bacteriological investigation this bacterial culture was identified like representative of the genus Streptomyces.

Bentonite streptomycetes, named as Streptomyces SVP-71, inagar mediums (agar block method) inhibited the growth of fungi (yeast and mold); zones of growth retardation constituted of 11-36 mm, and did not affect the growth of bacteria. There were investigated the inhibitory effects of supernatant culture fluid, ethanol and butanol extracts of biomass streptomycetes on museum and clinical strains of fungi that are pathogenic for humans (Candida albicans, C. krusei, C. utilis, C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis, C. kefir, S. glabrata, C. lusitaniae, Aspergillus niger, Mucor pusillus, Fusarium sporotrichioides). It has been shown that research antifungal factor had 100% of inhibitory effect against all fungi used in experiments in vitro. In parallel, it was found that alcohol extracts hadn’t influence to the growth of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria absolutely. It was shown that the cultural fluid supernatant and alcoholic extracts of biomass had the same antagonistic effect, but with different manifestation. This evidenced about identity of antifungal substances synthesized into the broth and present in bacterial biomass.

Conclusions. Secondary metabolites from antifungal properties are accumulated both in Streptomyces SVP-71 biomass and in the culture fluid. The obtained extracts can be used to create antifungal drugs.

References

Sarmiento-Vizcaíno, A., Braña, A., González, V., Nava, H., Molina, A., Llera, E., et al. (2016). Atmospheric Dispersal of Bioactive Streptomyces albidoflavus Strains Among Terrestrial and Marine Environments. Microb Ecol, 71(2), 375–386. doi: 10.1007/s00248-015-0654-z.

Boom, R., Sol, C. J., Salimans, M. M., Jansen, C. L., Wertheim-van Dillen, P. M., & van der Noordaa, J. (1990). Rapid and simple method for purification of nucleic acids. Clin. Microbiol., 28(3), 495–503.

Cannon, R., & Chaffin, W. (1999). Oral Colonization By Candida Albicans. Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 10(3), 359–383. doi: 10.1177/10454411990100030701.

Wang, C., Wang, Z., Qiao, X., Li, Z., Li, F., Chen, M., et al. (2013). Antifungal activity of volatile organic compounds from Streptomyces alboflavus TD-1. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 341(1), 45–51. doi: 10.1111/1574-6968.12088.

Dharumaduari, Dhanasekaran, Nooruddin, Thajuddin, & Annamalai, Panneerselvam (2008). AN ANTIFUNGAL COMPOUND: 4' PHENYL -1-NAPTHYL -PHENYL ACETAMIDE FROM STREPTOMYCES SP. DPTB16. FACTA UNIVERSITATIS Series: Medicine and Biology, 15(1), 7–12.

El-Sabbagh, S. M., Emara, H. A., Metwally, A. M., &, Saba, H. A. (2013). A new antifungal compound from Streptomyces exfoliates. Life Science Journal. 10(4), 2654–65.

Cheng, K., Rong, X., Pinto-Tomás, A., Fernández-Villalobos, M., Murillo-Cruz, C., & Huang, Y. (2014). Population Genetic Analysis of Streptomyces albidoflavus Reveals Habitat Barriers to Homologous Recombination in the Diversification of Streptomycetes. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 81(3), 966–975. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02925-14.

Lane, D. J. (1991). 16S/23S rRNA sequencing, in Nucleic acid techniques in bacterial systematics (Stackebrandt E. and Goodfellow M., Eds), (P. 115–176), Wiley, Chichester.

Miyadoh, S. (1993). Research on antibiotic screening in Japan over the last decade: a producing microorganisms approach. Actinomycetologica, 7, 100–106. doi: http://doi.org/10.3209/saj.7_100.

Jain, P. K., & Jain, P. C. (2007). Isolation, characterization and antifungal activity of Streptomyces sampsonii GS 1322. Indian J. Exp. Biol, 45(2), 203–6.

de Lima Procópio, R. E., da Silva, I. R., Martins, M. K., Azevedo, J. L., & Araújo, J. M. (2012). Antibiotics produced by Streptomyces. The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 16, 466–471. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2012.08.014.

Singhi, S., & Deep, A. (2009). Invasive candidiasis in pediatric intensive care units. The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 76(10), 1033–1044. doi: 10.1007/s12098-009-0219-6.

Yan, L., Han, N., Zhang, Y., Yu, L., Chen, J., Wei, Y., et al. (2010). Antimycin A18 produced by an endophytic Streptomyces albidoflavus isolated from a mangrove plant. The Journal of Antibiotics, 63(5), 259–261. doi:10.1038/ja.2010.21.

Belyavskaya, L. A., Efimenko, T. A., Efremenkova, O. V., Kozyritskaya, V. E., Yutinskaya, H. A. (2016). Identifikaciya y antagonisticheskie svoistva pochvennogo streptomiceta Streptomyces sp. 100 [Identification and antagonistic properties of the soil streptomycete Streptomyces sp. 100]. Mikrobiolohichnyi zhurnal, 78(72), 61–74. [in Ukrainian].

Bilaj, V. I. (1982). Metody e´ksperimentalnoj mikologii [Methods of Experimental Mycology]. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. [in Ukrainian].

Ivakhnyuk, T. V., & Kaplin, N. N. (2009). Kharakteristika tkanevykh i kul´tural´nykh form Candida species, vydelennykh ot novorozhdennykh detej [The characteristic of Candida species tissue and cultural forms isolated from newborn children]. Problemy medicinskoj mikologii, 11(3), 34–38. [in Russian].

Egorov, N. S. (2004). Osnovy ucheniya ob antibiotikakh [Fundamentals of theory of antibiotics]. Moscow: MGU: Nauka. [in Russian].

Pokas, O. V., Polishchuk,O. I., Avdieieva, L. V., & Vasylenko, L. H., (2005). Vydovyi sklad ta antybiotykorezystentnist mikroflory u VIL-infikovanykh osib ta khvorykh na pozalikarniani opurtunistychni infektsii [Spectrum and antibacterial resistance of pathogenic fungi in cases of community-aquired oppurtunistic infection and in HIV-positiv patients]. Ukrainskyi khimioterapevtychnyi zhurnal, 3–4, 48–52. [in Ukrainian].

Shyrobokov, V. P., Yankovskyi, D. S., & Dyment, H. S. (patentee) (2009) Sposib oderzhannia heliu bentonitu dlia medychnykh tsilei Patent № 45163 Ukrayina (korysna model) A 61 K 35/66, A 61 K 35/74. [A method for producing bentonite gel for medical purposes. Patent №45163 Ukraine (utility model) А 61 К 35/66, А 61 К 35/74]. Bulleten, 20. [in Ukrainian]

Shyrobokov, V. P., Yankovskij, D. S., & Dyment, H. S. (2014). Mikroby v biogeokhimicheskikh processakh, e´volyucii biosfery i sushchestvovanii chelovechestva [The microbes in biogeochemical processes, the evolution of the biosphere and the existence of mankind]. Kyiv: Veres O.I. [in Ukrainian]

How to Cite

1.
Shirobokov VP, Poniatovskyi VA. Antifungal activity of streptomycetes isolated bentonite clay. Zaporozhye Medical Journal [Internet]. 2016Dec.8 [cited 2024Nov.2];18(6). Available from: http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/85531

Issue

Section

Original research